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Backing on Ningbo, Daxie enjoys sophisticated transportation
networks including water, land and air transportation systems.
1. Island-mainland transportation
Daxie sea-spanning highway and railway bridge began to open
to traffic in April 2001, thus makes Daxie island become a
peninsular in Daxie transportation history. The total investment
of the bridge is about RMB yuan 450 million, it has four lanes
in two directions, and it is the first one highway and railway
are built on the same level.
2. Roads
Total road traffic mileage in Ningbo is about 5506 km, and
the roads density is 58.8 km/hundred km2, and among which,
the highway is 184 km, and Grade I and Grade II roads are
1040 km. An advanced roads transportation network radiating
the whole country featured in half-an-hour-city-downtown-transportation-circle,
one-hour-city-transportation-circle has been formed.
Ningbo is connected to Hangzhou and Shanghai in the north
via Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, and connected to
Wenzhou, Fuzhou and Guangzhou in the south via Ningbo-Wenzhou-Taizhou
Expressway.
It takes about 1.5 hours and 3.5 hours from Ningbo to Hangzhou
and Shanghai respectively. With the completion of Hangzhou
Bay bridge, the distance from Daxie to Shanghai will reduce
180 km, and it will take only about 2 hours from Daxie to
Shanghai.
3. Railway
Daxie is connected to National railway network via Xiaoshan-Ningbo
double track. The passenger passing capacity can meet the
requirements of 13 couples trains, and the cargos throughput
is 63 million tons.
Daxie railway section will start construction in 2003, and
be completed in June 2005, and the designed transportation
capacity is 20 million tons.
4. Aviation
It is about 40 km from Daxie to Ningbo Lishe Airport, a 4E
level airport, with flights from Ningbo to Beijing, Shanghai,
Guangzhou, Shenyang, Xi抋n, Xiamen, Nanchang, Haikou,
Shantou, Shenzhen, Changsha, Nanjing, Wenzhou, Kunming, Chengdu,
Lanzhou, Zhuhai, Hefei, Huangshan, Guilin, Chongqing, Dalian,
Qingdao, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Ha抏r抌in, Wulumuqi, and international
flights to Hong Kong, Maocao, Kaoshiung, Bangkok, Fukuoka
(Janpan), Korea, etc.
Moreover, Daxie is close to Xiaoshan International Airport,
Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Hongqiao Airport,
it takes about 1.5 to 3.5 hours from Daxie to these airports.
5. Port
Ningbo Port is one of the four deepest international transshipment
ports. It has 132 berths of 500 or over 500 tonnages, and
17 berths of 50,0000 or over 50,000-tonnages , the largest
50,000 tonnage liquid chemical terminal in China, the dedicated
fourth and fifth containers terminal, 200,000 tonnage iron
ore terminal (which can be called by 300,000 DWT vessel) and
250,000 tonnage crude oil. And the frontier water depth of
the third phase containers terminal is about 15 meters. Equipped
with the large containers bridge crane with extending capacity
of 60.5 metes, the containers terminal can be called by the
largest containers vessel in the world. Ningbo Beilun port
has opened more than 70 containers shipping lines, with 27
shipping lines to the East and West coast of America, Africa,
South America, Middle East, and Europe, 24 shipping lines
to Japan, Taiwan, South East Asia, and monthly flights are
over 370.
Daxie Development Zone has a port annual handling capacity
of 20 million tons with diversified dedicated berths of crude
oil, liquid chemicals ranging from 5000 to 250,000 tonnages.
Daxie containers terminal that can be called by the fifth
and sixth generation containers vessels will start construction
in June 2003, and be completed in 2005, with the annual handling
capacity of 2 million TEU. Daxie passenger terminal has opened
to traffic with high speed passenger ships bound for Putuo
Mountain, Ninghai and Taohua island.
6. Hangzhou Bay Bridge
Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Bridge connecting Ningbo and Shanghai
started construction on 8 June 2003, and plans to be completed
in 2008. It is 36 km long with six expressway lanes in two
directions, the designed speed is 100 km per hour, and the
designed longevity is more than 100 years. The total investment
of the bridge is RMB yuan 11.8 billion.
Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Bridge will cut the distance drastically
among Shanghai, south of Jiangsu, and east south of Zhejiang
province, and the distance between Ningbo and shanghai will
be cut more than 180 km, thus forming the two hours transportation
gold triangle of Shanghai, Hangzhou and Ningbo.
The construction of Hangzhou bay bridge is a critical part
of National Coastal Expressway, as well as a significant step
for Ningbo and Zhejiang to merge into Large Shanghai Area,
Yangtze River Delta triangle region and be in line with the
world. It will further promote the economic, social exchange
and cooperation among Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and plays
an important role in accelerating the integration development
of Yangtze River Delta triangle region, upgrading modernization
and globalization, strengthening the regional economic competitiveness,
constructing comparably rich society, realizing basically
modernization before the schedule. The construction of the
bridge has a significant practical and historical meaning.
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